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Our Story

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Faculty in the Department of Operations Research, 1967 | Stanford News Service

Management Science and Engineering officially became a department in 2000, when the mergers between three existing departments—Operations Research (OR) Industrial Engineering-Engineering Management (IE-EM), and Engineering-Economic Systems (EES)—were completed.

Since then, we have become one of the most respected Management Science and Engineering departments in the world, and we deeply appreciate our exceptional faculty, students, alums, and staff who brought us here. 

Our faculty have pioneered new fields, and our alumni have gone on to great success and impact. Just a few of many examples: George Dantzig developed the Simplex Method, which was hugely influential in Linear Programming; Ronald Howard coined the term Decision Analysis for his methods; and Elisabeth Paté-Cornell, the first woman to chair a Stanford Engineering department, has advised NASA utilizing her risk analysis techniques. For more, see awards & recognition our faculty have earned, and learn from alumni news

MS&E's history began long before the department was formed, and even before IE-EM, OR, and EES became departments themselves. Industrial Engineering made its start as a program in the Department of Civil Engineering in 1945 before becoming its own department ten years later. It added Engineering Management to its mission, and name, in 1977. 

Engineering-Economic Systems was born out of a generous grant to the School of Engineering, and was first created as an Institute within the School before it became a department in 1967. Also in 1967, Operations Research became a department, although research in OR had been conducted at Stanford since the mid-1950s.

Your role in MS&E's story

Alums Samuel Beskind (seated, left) and Monica Shen Knotts (seated, right), along with several participants at a career event exploring the role of Chief of Staff | Lindsey Akin

MS&E has a long history of collaboration with our alumni, industry partners, researchers within Stanford and beyond, and more. When we consider the department's future, it's clear that those partnerships will remain a key part of our success. We continue to hire exciting new faculty and recruit the brightest students, but in the words of Professor Ashish Goel, Fortinet Founders Chair of MS&E: "We can't do it alone. We need your help, your ideas, your support." (learn more about Professor Goel here.)

Alumni and industry partners support MS&E in many ways, from volunteering to host career events for current students, to joining affiliates programs, serving as sounding boards for our strategic direction, and making financial gifts to the department. 

In short: Your engagement and support matter. Learn more about how you can support MS&E.

MS&E's first 25 years

In 2025, the MS&E department celebrated its first 25 years of research, impact, and community with a full-day event on campus. Alumni, faculty, students, and staff learned from academic talks and panels by faculty and alums, then celebrated with a game night inspired by the Monte Carlo method.

As part of that celebration, we interviewed faculty leaders, alums, and staff to share their knowledge and experiences of MS&E, our legacy departments, and a look toward the future. The result is a commemoratory mini-documentary, below:

Faculty leaders, alumni, and staff recount MS&E's history, share their experiences in the department, and look toward our future of research and impact.

To revisit the 25th anniversary, you can read our article about the event, watch the talks and panels, and view photos from the day's activities.

MS&E as told by faculty leaders

The former chairs of the department trace its story through their lens as leaders:

Elisabeth Paté-Cornell: MS&E has always been about its students

Professor Paté-Cornell, once the chair of the IE-EM department, shares how her firsthand experience in all three of MS&E's legacy departments gave her a unique advantage to lead as the first chair of MS&E from 2000 to 2011.

Peter Glynn: Strategic investments in the people of MS&E have been central to its strength

Professor Glynn tells the story of making strategic faculty hires, investing in the student experience, and combining mathematical modeling with social sciences during his tenure as MS&E chair from 2011 to 2015.

Nick Bambos: A strong vision helps position MS&E as a global leader

Professor Bambos describes MS&E's unique opportunity to drive research and impact during the rise of machine learning and emergence of modern artificial intelligence systems that occurred during his tenure as chair from 2016 to 2020.

Content from the archives

A Timeline of MS&E's History

Photos, links

Trace the history of MS&E, from the beginnings of optimization thinking at Stanford to the celebration of our 25th anniversary, through photos and key moments in the department.

Historical timeline

Oral Histories

Video, audio

Interviews published by the Stanford Historical Society and INFORMS featuring MS&E faculty and alumni give personal context to MS&E's history.

Oral histories

MS&E Pre-2000

Article

Richard Cottle, Professor Emeritus of MS&E (and, formerly, of Operations Research), produced a written account of MS&E's pre-history, from its beginnings until the year 2000, published by the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS). Note that it is considered a work in progress and does not capture the entirety of our history.

Professor Cottle's pre-history

The Systems Optimization Lab

Slide deck

This slide deck traces the history and impact of the Systems Optimization Laboratory (SOL), which was founded in 1974 by Operations Research faculty George Dantzig and Richard Cottle. The deck was presented by Michael Saunders, Professor Emeritus of MS&E (and, formerly, of Operations Research), at a 2024 seminar hosted by Stanford's Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering (ICME) and the Linear Algebra/Optimization research group.

MS&E's 10th Anniversary

Slide deck

This slide deck by Professor Cottle was presented in 2010, during a joint celebration of MS&E's first 10 years and the department's move into the then-newly-dedicated Huang Engineering Center. Titled "The Building of MS&E" as a play on words, referring to both the physical Huang building and the creation of MS&E as discipline, the deck traces MS&E's history and serves as the foundational research for much of the content on this page.

INFORMS and The Stanford Daily also published news articles to commemorate the event.

The people of Operations Research at Stanford

Article

Frederick Hillier, Professor Emeritus of MS&E (and, formerly, of Operations Research), published a "veritable who's who" of Operations Research and the Management Sciences at Stanford in ORMS Today, INFORMS's digital magazine.

Professor Hillier's eyewitness account

Historical Faculty

Faculty profiles

Browse profiles of some historical faculty from MS&E, OR, IE-EM, and EES.

See more